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一 |     Geneva, Oct 11 (UNI) Cascading global crises have left 54 countries — home to more than half of the world’s poorest people — in dire need of debt relief, the UN said on Tuesday.

In a new report, the United Nations Development Programme warned that dozens of developing nations were facing a rapidly deepening debt crisis and that "the risks of inaction are dire".

UNDP said without immediate relief, at least 54 countries would see rising poverty levels, and "desperately needed investments in climate adaptation and mitigation will not happen".

That was worrisome since the affected countries were "among the most climate-vulnerable in the world".

The agency’s report, published ahead of meetings of International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and also of G20 finance ministers in Washington, highlighted the need for swift action.

But despite repeated warnings, "little has happened so far, and the risks have been growing," UNDP chief Achim Steiner told reporters in Geneva.

"That crisis is intensifying and threatening to spill over into an entrenched development crisis across dozens of countries across the world."

The poor, indebted countries are facing converging economic pressures and many find it impossible to pay back their debt or access new financing.

The UN agency said debt troubles had been brewing in many of the affected countries long before the Covid-19 pandemic hit.

According to data, 46 of the 54 countries had amassed public debt totalling $782 billion in 2020, the report said.

Argentina, Ukraine and Venezuela alone account for more than a third of that amount.

The situation is deteriorating rapidly, with 19 of the developing countries now effectively shut out of the lending market — 10 more than at the start of the year.

A third of all the developing economies have meanwhile seen their debt labelled as being "substantial risk, extremely speculative or default," UNDP’s chief economist George Gray Molina told Geo news.

The countries at the most immediate risk are Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Tunisia, Chad and Zambia, he said.

Steiner, who has repeatedly raised the alarm about the crisis, voiced hope the international community might finally recognise that action is in everyone’s shared interest.

"Prevention is better than treatment and certainly... much, much cheaper than having to deal with a global recession," he said.

UNI GNK。    AI摘要      泰宁举办古建木作研学活动,青少年通过复刻文昌塔模型,沉浸式学习非遗技艺与国学理念。该项目深化沪明合作,已连续开展7年,助力传统文化代际传承。              学员制作文昌塔模型。    东南网8月23日讯(张显超 熊明欢 黄胜龙 文/图)18日,为期9天的古建木作研学活动在泰宁县梅口乡状元茗研学基地圆满闭幕。

二 | 活动吸引了来自上海、江苏、广东等地的青少年沉浸式感受传统古建文化与非遗技艺的独特魅力。    此次活动以国学浸润、古建实操、本草非遗为核心内容,创新融合传统治学理念与古建筑营造技艺,通过学思践悟一体化教学,引导青少年传承非遗技艺、赓续千年文脉。

三 |     课程安排上立足传统文化内核,将《中庸》中“博学、审问、慎思、明辨、笃行”的经典治学理念贯穿教学全程,构建起体系化、科学化的古建课程。

四 | 活动以泰宁地标建筑文昌塔为实景原型,设置溯源文脉、拆解塔身、推演力学、甄别工艺、动手搭建等实践环节,让学员在实景操作中掌握传统营造精髓。    在教学模式上,研学打破传统文化教育单一授课模式,前置数理、人文等多元知识预习环节,打通理论学习与实景实践的壁垒,实现多学科知识的融会贯通,让传统文化学习更具专业性、趣味性与实效性。    在研学过程中,每日晨间国学诵读、传统拜师礼仪等固定课程,让学员在日积月累中涵养品德。古建木作实操环节干货满满,由非遗手艺人全程手把手指导教学,带领学员系统学习原木辨识、木料打磨、结构构图、构件拼接、精细雕琢等全套木作工序,全员全程参与文昌塔微缩模型完整复刻,全方位体验传统木作工艺的严谨与精妙。    “古建筑的每一处结构、每一根木料,都蕴含着古人的营造智慧。亲手复刻文昌塔,让我把书本知识转化为实践能力,更深刻理解了精益求精的工匠精神。”学员刘团团说。    据了解,该研学项目是泰宁县深化沪明对口合作的重要文旅育人载体,已连续7年常态化开展。

五 | 经过多年深耕培育,许多青少年学员从初识古建文化的入门学习者,逐步成长为可独立完成结构设计、构件组装、整体搭建的木作实操能手,实现了非遗的代际传承与青春延续。

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Published on:11:54:39