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Mahsa Amini, the woman who died in police custody, is awarded EU human rights prize_我的网站

A |     STRASBOURG, France -- Mahsa Amini, the 22-year-old Kurdish-Iranian woman who died in police custody in Iran last year, sparking worldwide protests against the country’s conservative Islamic theocracy, was awarded the European Union’s top human rights prize on Thursday.The EU award, named for Soviet dissident Andrei Sakharov, was created in 1988 to honor individuals or groups who defend human rights and fundamental freedoms. Sakharov, a Nobel Peace Prize laureate, died in 1989.Other finalists this year included Vilma Núñez de Escorcia and Roman Catholic Bishop Rolando Álvarez — two emblematic figures in the fight for the defense of human rights in Nicaragua — and a trio of women from Poland, El Salvador and the United States leading a fight for “free, safe and legal abortion.”Amini died on Sept. 16, 2022, after she was arrested for allegedly violating Iran’s mandatory headscarf law. European Parliament President Roberta Metsola said that day will “live in infamy,” adding that her ”brutal murder" marked a turning point.“It has triggered a women-led movement that is making history,” she said as she announced the awarding of the prize to Amini and the Woman, Life, Freedom movement in Iran.“The world has heard the chants of ‘Women, Life, Liberty.' Three words that have become a rallying cry for all those standing up for equality, for dignity and for freedom in Iran," Metsola said. Women have played a leading role in the protests, with many publicly removing the compulsory Islamic headscarf, known as the hijab.The 27-nation EU has imposed sanctions on Iranian officials and organizations — including ministers, military officers and Iran’s morality police — for human rights abuses over the protests.“We stand with those who, even from prison, continue to keep women, life and freedom alive,” Metsola said. "By choosing them as laureates for the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought 2023, this House remembers their struggle and continues to honor all those who have paid the ultimate price for liberty.ʺAmini died three days after she was arrested by Iran’s morality police. While authorities said she suffered a heart attack, Amini’s supporters said she was beaten by police and died as a result of her injuries.Her death triggered protests that spread across the country and rapidly escalated into calls for the overthrow of Iran’s four-decade-old Islamic theocracy.Authorities responded with a violent crackdown in which more than 500 people were killed and over 22,000 others were detained, according to rights groups. The demonstrations largely died down early this year, but there are still widespread signs of discontent. For several months, women could be seen openly flaunting the headscarf rule in Tehran and other cities, prompting a renewed crackdown over the summer.The award ceremony will take place on Dec. 13.Last year's prize was awarded to the people of Ukraine and their representatives for their resistance to Russia’s invasion and defiance during the ongoing war.___This story corrects the spelling of the winner's name to Mahsa instead of Masha.。    视频加载中...潮新闻客户端 ​记者 谢春晖“我躺在床上刷手机，突然感觉窗‘嘎吱’在响，抬头看到吊灯在摇。”1月21日0点20分左右，住在杭州萧山区的小朱感觉楼在晃，打开朋友圈一看，已经被“夜猫子”们刷屏了……“是不是地震了？”“被晃醒了，正在想，要不要逃？”小朱这才反应过来，不是自己刷手机刷出幻觉了，而是可能地震了。（网友“小朱”家震感明显）1月21日0点30分，中国地震台网速报发布消息，中国地震台网正式测定：01月21日00时17分在台湾台南市（北纬23.24度，东经120.51度）发生6.2级地震，震源深度14千米。中国地震台网速报截图随后，潮新闻记者在多位杭州市民的朋友圈里看到了正在摇晃的吊灯视频。“我倒是没有感觉到，但是朋友圈里看到有人在发‘地震了‘，抬头一看吊灯果然在摇。

B | ”杭州市民王女士说。在微博平台上，浙江温州、宁波等地的网友也纷纷表示，有震感，感觉楼在晃。“希望大家都能平安。”王女士说。新闻+：为啥台湾发生地震，浙江多地会有震感？2024年4月，台湾花莲发生地震，浙江多地也曾有震感。当时，潮新闻记者就采访了杭州市建委及有关专家。（此前报道：浙江多幢高层建筑地震中“摇了”，会对楼体造成破坏吗？专家解答）浙江省建筑设计研究院有限公司地下工程设计院总工程师李冰河表示：台湾距浙江省省会杭州大概800多公里，南部的温州市丽水市则距离更近。地震时产生的地震波经过几百公里的传播，高频率的地震波已经衰减掉殆尽，剩下的主要以低频的长周期地震波为主。低频的长周期地震波与城市中高楼本身自震周期频率相似，二者形成共振，在高楼中的人们便有所感觉感觉到轻微的震动。楼层越高，共振效应越明显，自然就越容易感觉出震感。

C | 从概率上讲，高层建筑物受到远震影响的概率要比遇到近震影响的概率大得多。另外，浙江省存在大量深厚软土地层，软土场地对地震波有显著的放大效应。因此，浙江多地高楼震感明显。“转载请注明出处”。

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